Vietnamese crossbill

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Vietnamese crossbill

Vietnamese crossbill
Order Passeriformes
Family Fringillidae
Genus Loxia
Scientific name (Species) Loxia curvirostra meridionalis

The Vietnamese crossbill (formerly Annam crossbill) or Dalat crossbill (Loxia curvirostra meridionalis) is a subspecies of the common crossbilll, a passerine bird in the family Fringillidae. This subspecies is endemic to Vietnam, particularly in the mountains of the southern Central Highlands. Da Lat is a large city in this region.

Descripttion

The crossbill is small (14 - 20 cm; 23 - 53 g) with a large head, a round body, short legs, and a pointed tail; The large and wide bill is easily identifiable with the twisted beaks. Males have brick-red to orange-red plumage on the head, and black underbelly, wings and hips and tail feathers. Females have olive to yellow-green feathers, grayish head and face, and bright green hips.

In Vietnam, the Vietnamese crossbill is distributed in Langbiang biosphere reserve; this species lives in the habitat of the three-leaf pine woods (Pinus kesiya).